The Traditional Knowledge (TK) and Biocultural (BC) Labels are tools for Indigenous communities and local organizations. Developed through sustained partnership and testing within Indigenous communities across multiple countries, the Labels allow communities to express local and specific conditions for sharing and engaging in future research and relationships in ways that are consistent with already existing community rules, governance, and protocols for using, sharing, and circulating knowledge and data.
Labels can be applied to websites, publications, datasets, museum exhibitions, items in a collection, genetic samples, and more. Communities can customize and apply their TK and BC Labels using the Local Contexts Hub.
The Traditional Knowledge (TK) Labels identify and clarify community-specific rules and responsibilities regarding access and future use of traditional knowledge.
The Biocultural (BC) Labels define community expectations about the appropriate use of biocultural collections and data.
The TK and BC Labels are grouped into three categories:
Local Contexts Labels support Indigenous sovereignty. By customizing Traditional Knowledge (TK) and Biocultural (BC) Labels, Indigenous communities can embed their local and traditional protocols for how their data is used, displayed, managed, and accessed going forward into data infrastructures.
Because the Labels can be attached to many diverse projects, the customized Label should be broad enough so it can be used across multiple projects without needing to be customized for each project.
The Labels contain three main parts that can be used in different display scenarios.
TK Attribution (TK A)
TK Label Title
This Label is being used to correct historical mistakes or exclusions pertaining to this material. This is especially in relation to the names of the people involved in performing or making this work and/or correctly naming the community from which it originally derives. As a user, you are being asked to also apply the correct attribution in any future use of this work.
TK Label Description
The Icons have been designed by Local Contexts to be identifiable and may not be altered. This is to protect the integrity and international identification of the Labels for every community that uses them.
The Labels each have a unique title text and an abbreviated code, and appear in the format “TK Attribution (TK A)” or “BC Provenance (BC P)”. Communities are encouraged to translate the Label title into their own language(s)/dialects for use alongside the standardized Label title.
Each Label has template text that can be used as-is, or updated to reflect local specificities. Multiple translations can be utilized. To learn more about the customization process, see „Working with the Labels„.
Using the Labels requires community decision-making. Each community will have different processes and frameworks for decision-making. Some communities are in the process of establishing cultural authorities, intellectual property committees, or policies to help make decisions about a range of Indigenous Cultural and Intellectual Property issues facing their community, including the use of the Local Contexts Labels. The decision-making processes for using these Labels should be established before you choose which Labels will suit your needs. The Indigenous Community Working Group is a great space to hear how others have gone through this process. Join this group by responding to the survey linked on the page above, and reach out to the Local Contexts team with any questions.
